ADHESIVE PLASTER
ADHESIVE PLASTER: ADHESIVE PLASTER, also known as medical tape or adhesive bandage, is a type of flexible material commonly used for securing wound dressings or supporting injured areas of the body. It consists of a backing material, typically made of cloth or plastic, coated with an adhesive substance.
The primary use of adhesive plaster is to hold dressings in place over wounds or surgical incisions. It provides a protective barrier, prevents contamination, and promotes healing by keeping the wound clean and immobilized. Additionally, adhesive plaster can be used to support sprained joints, provide compression for edema, or secure medical devices like catheters or tubes.
The mechanism of action of adhesive plaster is mainly based on its adhesive properties. The sticky surface adheres to the skin, ensuring that the dressing or bandage stays in place. It also helps create a tight seal around the wound, reducing the risk of infection and preventing the entry of contaminants.
The dose of adhesive plaster depends on the size and location of the wound or the area being supported. It is essential to carefully follow the instructions provided by healthcare professionals or the manufacturer for correct application and removal.
Side effects of adhesive plaster are generally rare but can include:
1. Skin irritation: Some individuals may experience redness, itching, or a rash at the site of application due to an allergic reaction to the adhesive or material of the plaster.
2. Skin maceration: In certain cases, prolonged use of adhesive plaster can lead to excessive moisture buildup under the dressing, potentially causing skin maceration, which is characterized by softening and breakdown of the skin.
3. Skin stripping: If adhesive plaster is removed abruptly or incorrectly, it can cause irritation, pain, or damage to the skin.
4. Delayed wound healing: Improper application or removal of adhesive plaster may disrupt the healing process, leading to delayed wound healing.
It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional if any adverse reactions occur or if there is prolonged discomfort while using adhesive plaster. They can provide guidance on proper application techniques and suggest alternative options if needed.
