BENZOYL PEROXIDE

BENZOYL PEROXIDE: Benzoyl Peroxide is a topical medication used to treat acne. It is available in various forms such as creams, gels, lotions, and washes. Benzoyl Peroxide works by reducing the amount of acne-causing bacteria on the skin and also helps to remove excess oil and dead skin cells.

The mechanism of action of Benzoyl Peroxide involves the release of oxygen when it comes into contact with the skin. This oxygen kills the bacteria responsible for acne, known as Propionibacterium acnes. Additionally, Benzoyl Peroxide helps to unclog pores and prevent the formation of new acne lesions.

The recommended dose of Benzoyl Peroxide varies depending on the severity of acne and the specific formulation being used. Generally, it is applied once or twice daily to the affected areas after cleansing the skin. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional or mentioned on the product label.

Some common side effects of Benzoyl Peroxide include dryness, redness, peeling, itching, and burning sensation at the site of application. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if severe skin irritation, rash, or allergic reaction occurs, it is important to discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Benzoyl Peroxide can also cause bleaching or discoloration of hair, clothing, and fabric, so it should be used with caution and washed off thoroughly after application to avoid this. It is advisable to avoid excessive sun exposure or tanning beds while using Benzoyl Peroxide, as it may increase sensitivity to sunlight.

In some cases, Benzoyl Peroxide may cause skin dryness and irritation, especially at the start of treatment. It is recommended to start with a lower concentration and gradually increase as tolerated to minimize these side effects. It is always best to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication.