BENZYDAMINE

BENZYDAMINE: Benzydamine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is primarily used as a local anaesthetic and anti-inflammatory agent. It is available in various forms, such as oral rinse, spray, and topical cream.

The drug is commonly prescribed to relieve pain and inflammation associated with conditions like sore throat, mouth ulcers, and gingivitis. It is also used for the symptomatic relief of pain and inflammation in musculoskeletal conditions, such as sprains, strains, and sports injuries.

The exact mechanism of action of benzydamine is not fully understood. However, it is believed to exert its effects by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are mediators of pain and inflammation. Additionally, it may also block the release of inflammatory substances like histamine.

The dose and frequency of benzydamine vary depending on the form of the drug used. For oral rinse, adults and children over 6 years old typically use 15 ml (one tablespoon) four times a day after meals and at bedtime. The topical cream or spray is applied to the affected area up to three to four times a day.

Common side effects of benzydamine are generally mild and include a temporary stinging or burning sensation at the site of application. Some individuals may experience dry mouth, a metallic taste, or an allergic reaction characterized by rash, itching, or swelling. If any severe or persistent side effects occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately.

Overall, benzydamine is a locally acting NSAID that is used primarily for pain relief and inflammation in the oral cavity and musculoskeletal system. It is essential to follow the recommended dose and precautions provided by a healthcare professional.