BRIVARACETAM

BRIVARACETAM: Brivaracetam is a medication used to treat epilepsy. It is an antiepileptic drug that is typically prescribed as an adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures in adults and children who are at least 4 years old.

The exact mechanism of action of brivaracetam is not fully understood. However, it is believed to work by selectively enhancing the activity of synaptic GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) through binding to the synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A). This action may prevent excessive neuronal activity and reduce the likelihood of seizures.

The dose of brivaracetam varies depending on the age, weight, and individual response to the medication. The usual starting dose for adults is 50 mg twice daily, which can be increased to a maintenance dose of 100-200 mg twice daily. For children between 4-16 years old, the starting dose is 2 mg/kg twice daily, with a maximum dose of 100 mg twice daily.

As with any medication, brivaracetam may have some side effects. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, fatigue, and nausea. Less common but more serious side effects may include depression, aggression, abnormal behavior or thoughts, suicidal ideation, and allergic reactions. It is important to notify a healthcare professional if any concerning side effects occur.

It is always important to follow the prescribed dose and frequency strictly, and not to stop or change the medication without consulting a healthcare professional.