CALAMINE
CALAMINE: Calamine is a medication widely used for its soothing and antipruritic (anti-itch) properties. It is commonly used to alleviate symptoms associated with minor skin irritations, such as insect bites, poison ivy/oak/sumac, sunburn, and mild rashes.
The mechanism of action of calamine is not fully understood. However, it is believed to work by creating a cooling and drying effect on the skin, which helps to relieve itching and irritation. Calamine also has a mild astringent effect, which can help to dry out oozing or weeping lesions.
Calamine is available in various forms, including lotions, creams, and topical suspensions. It should be applied directly to the affected area of the skin, typically up to three to four times daily, or as directed by a healthcare professional.
Common side effects of calamine are usually mild and may include temporary skin redness, dryness, or irritation at the application site. In rare cases, an allergic reaction may occur, which could manifest as hives, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it is essential to seek medical attention immediately.
It’s important to note that calamine is for external use only and should not be ingested or applied to open wounds, broken skin, or mucous membranes. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional or read the product package for specific instructions and possible contraindications before using calamine.