CEFUROXIME

CEFUROXIME: Cefuroxime is an antibiotic drug that belongs to the class of medications known as cephalosporins. It is commonly used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections in various parts of the body, including the respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, and soft tissues.

The mechanism of action of cefuroxime involves inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls. It does this by binding to specific proteins called penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) present in the bacterial cell wall. This inhibition disrupts the formation of the cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria.

The dose of cefuroxime can vary depending on the type and severity of the infection being treated. It is usually administered orally as tablets or suspension, or through intravenous (IV) injection. The dosage and duration of treatment are determined by the prescribing healthcare professional.

Like any medication, cefuroxime can cause side effects. Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and skin rash. It is important to notify a healthcare professional if any severe side effects occur, such as severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, or allergic reactions like difficulty breathing, swelling, or hives.

It is worth mentioning that cefuroxime is not effective against viral infections such as the common cold or flu. It is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if the symptoms improve before the medication is finished, to ensure the eradication of the bacterial infection and prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.