CINNARIZINE

CINNARIZINE: Cinnarizine is an antihistamine and calcium channel blocker medication primarily used to treat motion sickness and vertigo. It belongs to a class of drugs known as antivertigo agents.

The exact mechanism of action of cinnarizine is not fully understood, but it is thought to work by blocking calcium channels in the inner ear and blood vessels, reducing the sensitivity of the inner ear to motion and improving blood circulation. By doing so, it helps to alleviate dizziness, nausea, and vomiting associated with motion sickness and vertigo.

The usual recommended dose of cinnarizine for adults is 15-30 mg taken two or three times a day. It should be taken with meals to minimize gastrointestinal upset. The dose may vary depending on the specific condition being treated and individual response to the medication. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional.

Like all medications, cinnarizine can cause side effects. Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. These side effects are often mild and reduce as the body adjusts to the medication. However, if these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult a doctor.

More serious side effects may include allergic reactions, abnormal heart rhythms, or movement disorders. If any of these severe side effects occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.

It is important to note that cinnarizine may cause drowsiness, which can impair judgment and motor skills. Therefore, caution should be exercised while driving or operating machinery.

Cinnarizine may interact with other medications, so it is essential to inform the healthcare professional about any other medications being taken, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.

Overall, cinnarizine is a medication used for the prevention and treatment of symptoms associated with motion sickness and vertigo. It works by blocking calcium channels and improving blood circulation. It should be taken as prescribed, and any concerning side effects should be reported to a healthcare professional.