DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE
DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE: DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE is an antihistamine medication used to treat allergies, hay fever, and common cold symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, and watery eyes. It is available both over-the-counter and with a prescription depending on the dosage strength.
The mechanism of action of DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE involves blocking the effects of histamine, which is a natural substance released by the body during an allergic reaction. By inhibiting the action of histamine, DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE reduces or prevents allergic symptoms.
The recommended dose of DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE for adults and children over 12 years of age is usually 2 mg every 4 to 6 hours, not to exceed 12 mg in 24 hours. For children 6 to 12 years old, the typical dose is 1 mg every 4 to 6 hours, not to exceed 6 mg in 24 hours. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and instructions provided by a healthcare professional or the product labeling.
Common side effects of DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, dry eyes, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. These side effects are generally mild and may diminish with continued use or lower doses. However, some individuals may experience more severe adverse effects such as confusion, irritability, difficulty urinating, irregular heartbeat, and allergic reactions. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if any concerning or severe side effects occur.
Moreover, it is worth noting that DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE should be used with caution in individuals with certain medical conditions such as asthma, glaucoma, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, urinary problems, or prostate problems. Additionally, it may interact with other medications, including sedatives, tranquilizers, and certain antidepressants, increasing the risk of side effects.
As always, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional before starting any new medication to ensure its safe and appropriate use, especially for individuals with specific medical conditions or those taking other medications.
