DUTASTERIDE

DUTASTERIDE: Dutasteride is a medication that is primarily used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which is the enlargement of the prostate gland in men. It is also sometimes used off-label for the treatment of hair loss in men.

The mechanism of action of dutasteride involves inhibiting the enzyme 5-alpha-reductase, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT). By blocking the production of DHT, dutasteride helps to reduce the size of the prostate gland and relieve symptoms of BPH. In the treatment of hair loss, the reduction of DHT is believed to slow down hair loss and promote hair growth.

The usual dose of dutasteride for BPH is 0.5 mg taken orally once daily. It may take several months of regular use to see the full benefits of the medication. For the treatment of hair loss, the dose is the same.

Common side effects of dutasteride may include decreased libido (sex drive), erectile dysfunction, ejaculation disorders, breast tenderness or enlargement, and dizziness. These side effects are generally reversible upon discontinuation of the medication. However, it is important to note that dutasteride can cause serious birth defects if it is taken by a woman who is pregnant, so women of childbearing potential should avoid handling the medication.

Before starting dutasteride, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional who can evaluate your specific situation, discuss the potential benefits and risks, and determine if this medication is appropriate for you.