FLUOROMETHOLONE

FLUOROMETHOLONE: Fluorometholone is a corticosteroid used as an ophthalmic solution or suspension. Its primary use is for the treatment of eye inflammation and pain caused by various conditions, including allergic conjunctivitis, keratitis, and uveitis.

The mechanism of action of fluorometholone involves suppressing inflammation by inhibiting the production of inflammatory mediators and decreasing the migration of inflammatory cells into the affected area. It acts by binding to glucocorticoid receptors, which leads to decreased gene expression and synthesis of pro-inflammatory proteins.

The dosing of fluorometholone varies depending on the severity of the condition being treated. It is typically instilled into the affected eye(s) one to four times daily. The exact dosage and duration of treatment should be determined by a healthcare professional based on the individual patient’s needs.

As with any medication, fluorometholone can cause side effects. Common side effects may include temporary stinging or burning in the eye upon application, temporary blurred vision, increased sensitivity to light, and dry eyes. These side effects are generally mild and resolve on their own.

Less common but potentially serious side effects may include eye pain, infection, inflammation, increased intraocular pressure, cataract development, and vision changes. If any of these side effects occur, it is important to contact a healthcare professional promptly.

Fluorometholone should be used with caution in individuals with glaucoma, cataracts, or any eye infection. It should also be used with caution in pregnant or breastfeeding individuals.

It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment with fluorometholone as instructed by a healthcare professional. Abrupt discontinuation should be avoided, and if the condition worsens or does not improve after a few days of treatment, a healthcare professional should be consulted.