FLURBIPROFEN
FLURBIPROFEN: Flurbiprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used for the treatment of pain, inflammation, and fever. It belongs to the propionic acid derivative class of NSAIDs.
The mechanism of action of flurbiprofen involves the inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, specifically COX-1 and COX-2. These enzymes are responsible for the production of prostaglandins, which play a key role in the inflammatory response. By inhibiting COX enzymes, flurbiprofen reduces the synthesis of prostaglandins, leading to the alleviation of pain and inflammation.
Flurbiprofen is available in different dosage forms including tablets, capsules, and eye drops. The dosage and treatment duration depend on the specific condition being treated. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage instructions provided by a healthcare professional.
The common dosage range for oral flurbiprofen in adults is 100-200 mg per day, divided into 2-3 doses. It is usually recommended to take this medication with food or milk to minimize the risk of stomach irritation.
Like other NSAIDs, flurbiprofen may cause some side effects. Common side effects include gastrointestinal symptoms such as stomach pain, heartburn, nausea, and indigestion. It may also cause headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and allergic reactions such as rash and itching. In some cases, more serious side effects like gastrointestinal bleeding, kidney problems, and cardiovascular events may occur, although these are rare.
It is important to note that flurbiprofen should not be used in individuals with a history of allergic reactions to NSAIDs, gastrointestinal bleeding, or asthma. It is also not recommended for use in the late stages of pregnancy as it may harm the fetus.
As with any medication, it is always advisable to consult a healthcare professional before taking flurbiprofen to ensure its appropriate use and minimize the risk of adverse effects.