FOLIC ACID + FERRIC
Folic Acid: Folic acid, also known as vitamin B9, is a synthetic form of folate, a water-soluble vitamin. It is used as a dietary supplement to treat or prevent deficiencies of folate in the body. Folate is essential for the production and maintenance of new cells, including red blood cells, and helps in the synthesis of DNA and RNA.
Folic acid works by converting into its active form, tetrahydrofolate, in the body. This active form plays a crucial role in various metabolic reactions, including the formation of nucleic acids and amino acids.
The usual recommended daily dose of folic acid for most adults is 400 micrograms (mcg), although it may vary depending on the individual’s specific needs. Pregnant women and those planning to conceive typically require a higher dose, usually around 600-1000 mcg.
Some common side effects of folic acid include nausea, loss of appetite, bloating, gas, and a bitter or unpleasant taste in the mouth. High doses of folic acid may hide symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency, which can lead to nerve damage if left untreated.
It is important to note that folic acid supplements are usually well-tolerated, and serious side effects are rare. However, individuals with specific medical conditions, such as pernicious anemia or epilepsy, should consult with a healthcare professional before taking folic acid.
Folic acid is also commonly prescribed to pregnant women to prevent neural tube defects in infants. It is recommended that women of childbearing age take a daily folic acid supplement to ensure proper folate levels in case of an unplanned pregnancy.
Overall, folic acid is an essential nutrient that plays a vital role in various bodily functions. However, it is always advisable to consult a healthcare professional before starting any new medication or supplement to determine the appropriate dosage and potential interactions with other medications.
Ferric: Ferric is a drug that contains iron and is used to treat iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia occurs when there is a decrease in the number of red blood cells or a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood, which leads to a reduced oxygen-carrying capacity.
The mechanism of action of Ferric involves the supplementation of iron, which is an essential component for the production of red blood cells and hemoglobin. By providing the necessary iron, Ferric helps to restore the normal levels of red blood cells and hemoglobin, thereby improving the oxygen transport in the body.
The dose of Ferric varies depending on the severity of the iron deficiency anemia and the individual’s age and weight. It is usually administered orally as tablets or capsules. The recommended dose ranges from 50mg to 200mg of elemental iron per day, divided into 1-3 doses. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional or the medication label.
Like any medication, Ferric may cause some side effects. Common side effects include gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, constipation, diarrhea, and stomach cramps. It may also cause a temporary darkening of the stool, which is a harmless effect. In some cases, Ferric may lead to more severe side effects such as allergic reactions, hypersensitivity reactions, and iron overload. If any unusual or severe side effects occur, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.
It is worth mentioning that Ferric should be used under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional. It is important to follow the recommended dose and report any concerning symptoms to ensure safe and effective treatment.
