LERCANIDIPINE

LERCANIDIPINE: Lercanidipine is a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It belongs to the dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers.

The primary mechanism of action of lercanidipine is its ability to block the influx of calcium ions into smooth muscle cells in the walls of blood vessels. By blocking calcium channels, lercanidipine causes vasodilation and reduces the resistance in the peripheral arteries. This, in turn, lowers blood pressure.

The usual oral dose of lercanidipine for adults is 10 mg once daily, taken preferably in the morning before breakfast. The dose may be increased to a maximum of 20 mg per day if necessary. Lercanidipine can be taken with or without food and should be swallowed whole with water.

Common side effects of lercanidipine include headache, dizziness, flushing, palpitations, ankle swelling, and fatigue. These side effects are usually mild and transient. Less common side effects may include nausea, stomach pain, muscle cramps, and skin rash.

Lercanidipine is generally well-tolerated, but it is important to note that it may cause a significant drop in blood pressure upon starting the medication or increasing the dose. Therefore, blood pressure should be closely monitored during initial therapy or dose adjustments.

It is essential to consult a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication, as they will consider individual factors and provide tailored advice on the appropriate use and dosage of lercanidipine.