MELOXICAM
MELOXICAM: Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation in various conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other musculoskeletal disorders.
The mechanism of action of meloxicam involves inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is responsible for the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are chemicals that play a role in inflammation, pain, and fever. By blocking COX and reducing prostaglandin production, meloxicam helps to alleviate pain and inflammation.
Meloxicam is available in tablet, capsule, and suspension forms. The usual recommended dose for adults is 7.5 mg or 15 mg taken once daily. However, the exact dosage may vary depending on the specific condition being treated, individual response, and the discretion of the prescribing healthcare professional. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment as directed.
As with any medication, meloxicam may have potential side effects. Common side effects may include upset stomach, heartburn, nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, and headache. It may also increase the risk of more serious side effects such as gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcers, and kidney problems. It is advised to monitor for signs of stomach bleeding (such as black, tarry stools) and seek medical attention if they occur. Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, and breathing difficulties are rare but can happen.
It is important to note that meloxicam is a prescription drug, and it should only be used under the supervision and guidance of a healthcare professional. They will assess the individual’s specific health condition, medical history, and other medications being taken before prescribing meloxicam.