PARAFFIN

PARAFFIN: Drug Name: Paraffin (also known as Liquid Paraffin or Mineral Oil)

Use: Paraffin is primarily used as a laxative to relieve constipation. It works by lubricating and softening the stool, making it easier to pass.

Mechanism of Action: Paraffin acts by forming an oily film on the surface of the stool, which helps to retain water and soften the feces. This lubricates the intestinal walls, easing the passage of stool through the digestive system.

Dose: The dosage of Paraffin may vary based on individual needs and the severity of constipation. It is typically taken orally in liquid form, and the recommended dose for adults is 15-45 mL (1 to 3 tablespoons) per day. However, it is essential to follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional or the product label.

Side Effects: While Paraffin is generally well-tolerated, there are some possible side effects that may occur. These can include:

1. Abdominal discomfort or cramping: Some individuals may experience mild abdominal pain or discomfort.

2. Diarrhea: In some cases, Paraffin may cause loose stools or diarrhea. This side effect is more common with higher doses or prolonged use.

3. Interference with nutrient absorption: Prolonged use of Paraffin may interfere with the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (such as Vitamin A, D, E, and K). Therefore, individuals using Paraffin for an extended period should ensure an adequate intake of these vitamins.

4. Skin irritation: Topical application of Paraffin may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals.

It is important to note that Paraffin should not be used in certain situations, such as bowel obstruction, abdominal pain, undiagnosed rectal bleeding, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. It is always recommended to consult a healthcare professional before starting any new medication or using Paraffin as a laxative.