TELMISARTAN

TELMISARTAN: Telmisartan is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). It is commonly prescribed to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke.

The mechanism of action of Telmisartan involves blocking the effects of angiotensin II, which is a hormone that constricts blood vessels. By blocking angiotensin II, telmisartan helps to relax and widen the blood vessels, reducing blood pressure and improving blood flow.

The typical starting dose of Telmisartan for most patients is 20 mg once daily, and it can be increased to a maximum of 80 mg once daily, depending on the patient’s response to treatment. This medication can be taken with or without food.

Telmisartan can cause some side effects, although not everyone experiences them. The most common side effects include dizziness, headache, diarrhea, nausea, and back pain. Less common side effects may include low blood pressure, chest pain, muscle pain, and increased blood potassium levels. It is important to note that some people may experience allergic reactions to Telmisartan, such as swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and difficulty breathing. If any severe side effects occur, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention.

As with any medication, it is crucial to follow the dosage instructions provided by the healthcare professional and to inform them of any pre-existing medical conditions, current medications, or allergies before starting Telmisartan. This is to ensure its safe and effective use.