THIAMINE MONONITRATE.

THIAMINE MONONITRATE.: THIAMINE MONONITRATE is a form of Vitamin B1 (thiamine) that is commonly used as a dietary supplement to treat or prevent thiamine deficiency. Thiamine is essential for the proper functioning of the body, particularly for the metabolism of carbohydrates and the normal functioning of the heart, nerves, and muscles.

The main mechanism of action of thiamine mononitrate is its conversion into an active form of thiamine called thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) in the body. TPP plays a crucial role as a coenzyme in various enzyme reactions involved in energy production from carbohydrates.

The recommended daily dose of thiamine mononitrate for adults is usually around 1.5 to 2.5 mg. Higher doses may be prescribed in cases of severe deficiency or certain medical conditions. The drug is available over-the-counter in tablet or capsule form, and it is usually taken orally with or without food.

Thiamine mononitrate is generally considered safe when used at recommended doses. However, some individuals may experience mild side effects such as upset stomach, nausea, and diarrhea. Allergic reactions to thiamine mononitrate are extremely rare but may include hives, rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing, and should be reported to a healthcare professional immediately.

It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication, including thiamine mononitrate, to evaluate the potential benefits and risks based on individual health needs.