VITAMIN B3 (NIACINAMIDE) + LACTIC ACID BACILLUS + RIBOFLAVIN + L-METHYLFOLATE
Vitamin B3 (niacinamide): Vitamin B3, also known as niacinamide or nicotinamide, is a water-soluble vitamin that is a part of the B-complex vitamins. It is an essential nutrient that is involved in various bodily functions.
Use:
Niacinamide is used to treat and prevent vitamin B3 deficiency, which can cause symptoms such as skin disorders, digestive problems, and mental confusion. It may also be used to help manage certain medical conditions, including high cholesterol levels, diabetes, and various skin disorders such as acne, rosacea, and blistering diseases.
Mechanism of Action:
Niacinamide functions as a precursor of two important coenzymes called nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP). These coenzymes play a critical role in numerous metabolic processes, including energy production and cellular signaling. Niacinamide helps convert the food we eat into energy and acts as a cofactor in enzymatic reactions involved in cellular metabolism and DNA repair.
Dose:
The recommended daily dose of niacinamide can vary depending on the individual’s age, sex, and specific health conditions. For general supplementation purposes, a typical adult dose ranges from 14-18 mg per day, depending on age and gender. For certain medical conditions, the dosage may be higher and should be determined by a healthcare provider.
Side Effects:
Niacinamide is generally well-tolerated, and serious side effects are rare when taken in appropriate doses. However, some individuals may experience mild side effects, including flushing of the skin, itching, and gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In very high doses, niacinamide can cause liver toxicity, so it is essential to follow the recommended dosage.
It is important to note that the information provided here is a general overview of vitamin B3 (niacinamide). It is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or pharmacist for specific dosage instructions and to discuss any potential interactions or contraindications before starting any medication or supplement.
Lactic Acid Bacillus: Lactic Acid Bacillus is a probiotic drug that contains a live culture of Lactobacillus bacteria, specifically Lactobacillus sporogenes. It is primarily used to restore and maintain a healthy balance of beneficial bacteria in the gut.
The mechanism of action of Lactic Acid Bacillus involves colonizing the intestines with Lactobacillus bacteria. These bacteria help improve digestion and absorption of nutrients, as well as support a healthy immune system. Lactic Acid Bacillus also produces lactic acid, which helps create an acidic environment in the gut that inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria.
The recommended dose of Lactic Acid Bacillus may vary depending on the specific product and the individual’s needs. It is generally recommended to take one or two capsules or sachets per day, either before or after a meal. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional or the product label.
Lactic Acid Bacillus is generally well-tolerated, and side effects are rare. However, some individuals may experience mild gastrointestinal discomfort such as bloating, gas, or diarrhea. These side effects are usually temporary and resolve on their own.
It is important to note that Lactic Acid Bacillus is a supplement and not a substitute for a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle. It is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication or supplement, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking other medications.
Riboflavin: Riboflavin, also known as vitamin B2, is a water-soluble vitamin that is essential for various bodily functions. It is used as a dietary supplement and can be found in certain foods.
The primary function of riboflavin is to help the body convert food into energy. It is also involved in maintaining healthy skin, eyes, and the nervous system. Additionally, riboflavin acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals.
Riboflavin is commonly used to treat or prevent riboflavin deficiency, which can occur due to poor diet, certain medical conditions, or alcoholism. It may also be used in combination with other vitamins as a part of a supplement regimen.
The recommended daily dose of riboflavin varies depending on age, sex, and specific needs. For adults, the typical dose is 1.1 to 1.3 milligrams (mg) per day for men and 0.8 to 1.1 mg per day for women. Higher doses may be recommended for individuals with certain medical conditions.
Riboflavin is generally safe and well-tolerated when taken orally. However, high doses may cause urine to acquire a bright yellow color, which is harmless. Rarely, some individuals may experience digestive upset, including diarrhea or an increase in urine frequency.
It is important to note that riboflavin should not be used as a substitute for a balanced diet and should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Additionally, it is always advisable to consult a healthcare professional before starting any vitamin or supplement regimen, especially if you have any underlying medical conditions or are taking other medications.
L-Methylfolate: L-Methylfolate is a prescription medication that is a form of folate, which is a type of B vitamin. It is used to treat depressive disorders, such as major depressive disorder and bipolar depression. L-Methylfolate can also be used in combination with certain antidepressant medications to enhance their effectiveness.
The mechanism of action of L-Methylfolate involves providing the body with a bioavailable form of folate. Folate plays a crucial role in the synthesis of neurotransmitters like serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, which are involved in mood regulation. It is thought that individuals with depressive disorders may have reduced levels of folate, and L-Methylfolate helps to replenish and increase these levels, enhancing overall mood and reducing depressive symptoms.
The recommended dose of L-Methylfolate varies depending on the condition being treated and the individual’s specific needs. It is usually taken once daily, with or without food. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate dosage for you based on your condition and response to treatment.
Like any medication, L-Methylfolate may cause side effects. Common side effects include mild gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, stomach pain, and decreased appetite. Less commonly, it may cause irritability, insomnia, headache, or a skin rash. These side effects are typically mild and transient. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it is important to contact your healthcare provider.
L-Methylfolate may interact with certain medications, especially those that affect folate metabolism. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications and supplements you are taking to avoid any potential drug interactions or adverse effects.
Overall, L-Methylfolate is a useful medication for the treatment of depressive disorders, particularly in individuals who may have low folate levels. By providing the necessary folate, it helps to support the synthesis of neurotransmitters involved in mood regulation, ultimately improving depressive symptoms. However, as with any medication, it is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and report any side effects or concerns.
