COPD

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease that limits airflow, making it difficult for individuals to breathe. It encompasses conditions such as chronic bronchitis and emphysema, which are often caused by long-term exposure to irritants like tobacco smoke or air pollution. Medicines for COPD aim to manage symptoms, slow down the progression of the disease, and improve overall lung function. The most common medications for COPD include bronchodilators, which help relax the airway muscles and allow for easier breathing, and corticosteroids, which reduce inflammation in the airways. Vaccinations against respiratory infections are also important for individuals with COPD since these infections can worsen symptoms. It is crucial for COPD patients to work closely with their healthcare providers to create a personalized treatment plan that may include medications, lifestyle changes, and pulmonary rehabilitation to effectively manage their condition.