CHLORPHENIRAMINE
CHLORPHENIRAMINE: Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine drug that is commonly used to relieve symptoms associated with allergies such as hay fever, itching, sneezing, and runny nose. It can also be used to alleviate symptoms of the common cold or other respiratory allergies.
The mechanism of action of chlorpheniramine involves blocking the effects of histamine, a substance in the body that causes symptoms of allergic reactions. By inhibiting histamine, chlorpheniramine helps to reduce symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and runny nose.
The standard adult dose of chlorpheniramine is usually 4mg every 4 to 6 hours, with a maximum daily dose of 24mg. However, the specific dosage instructions may vary depending on the individual’s age, weight, and the severity of their symptoms. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional or the package labeling.
Some common side effects of chlorpheniramine may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. It is important to note that this medication can cause drowsiness, so it is recommended to avoid activities that require mental alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until the individual knows how the drug affects them.
It is crucial to consult a healthcare professional or pharmacist before using chlorpheniramine, as it may interact with other medications or medical conditions. They will be able to provide personalized dosing instructions and advice based on the individual’s specific circumstances.