CILNIDIPINE

CILNIDIPINE: Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker medication that is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It is sold under brand names such as Cilacar or Cilacar T.

The mechanism of action of cilnidipine involves blocking the influx of calcium ions into smooth muscle cells, specifically in the blood vessels. This results in the relaxation and dilation of blood vessels, leading to a reduction in blood pressure. Additionally, cilnidipine also blocks a type of calcium channel called N-type calcium channels, which can further contribute to its antihypertensive effect.

The recommended dose of cilnidipine varies depending on the individual and the severity of hypertension. However, the standard starting dose for cilnidipine is usually 5 mg taken orally once daily. Your healthcare provider may adjust the dose as needed to achieve the desired blood pressure control.

While cilnidipine is generally well-tolerated, it can cause some side effects. Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, flushing, palpitations, and peripheral edema (swelling in the extremities). These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. However, if any side effects persist or worsen, it is important to contact your healthcare provider.

Some individuals may experience more serious side effects, although these are relatively rare. These can include allergic reactions, irregular heartbeat, chest pain, severe dizziness, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, or tongue. If any of these occur, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention.

As always, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions when taking cilnidipine or any other medication. They will provide guidance on the appropriate dosage and monitor your blood pressure to ensure that the treatment is effective and safe for you.