COUGH DROPS

COUGH DROPS: Cough drops, also known as throat lozenges or cough sweets, are over-the-counter medications primarily used to relieve cough and soothe sore throats. They come in the form of flavored hard candies that slowly dissolve in the mouth.

The primary mechanism of action of cough drops is twofold. First, they work as oral anesthetics, providing temporary relief from throat irritation and discomfort. Second, they often contain ingredients that stimulate saliva production, which can help lubricate and soothe the throat.

The recommended dose of cough drops varies depending on the brand and individual instructions. Generally, one cough drop can be taken every two to four hours as needed, up to a maximum daily dose as directed on the packaging. It is essential to read and follow the specific instructions provided by the manufacturer.

Cough drops are generally safe when used as directed, but like all medications, they may have some potential side effects. Common side effects may include:

1. Numbness or tingling in the mouth: This is a result of the local anesthetic effect of the ingredients in cough drops. It is usually temporary and resolves on its own.
2. Allergic reactions: Rarely, some individuals may experience an allergic reaction to the ingredients in cough drops, such as itching, rash, or difficulty breathing. If any allergic symptoms occur, it is advised to discontinue use and seek medical attention.
3. Gastrointestinal issues: Some individuals may experience mild gastrointestinal side effects, such as upset stomach or diarrhea, due to the ingredients or excessive consumption of cough drops.

It is important to note that cough drops are meant to provide temporary relief and should not be used as a substitute for addressing the underlying cause of the cough. If cough symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.