GLUTAMINE
GLUTAMINE: GLUTAMINE is a naturally occurring amino acid that is important for the normal functioning of the body. It is considered a non-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can produce it on its own. However, under certain conditions such as illness, injury, or intense physical stress, the body may require more glutamine than it can produce. In such cases, glutamine can be administered as a nutritional supplement.
Glutamine plays a vital role in various physiological processes, including protein synthesis, immune function, and maintenance of gut integrity. It is commonly used in medical settings to support the health and recovery of patients who are critically ill, undergoing surgery, or receiving chemotherapy. It can also be used by athletes or bodybuilders to aid in muscle recovery and reduce muscle soreness.
The exact mechanism of action of glutamine is not fully understood. However, it is believed to enhance protein synthesis and promote nitrogen balance in the body. Glutamine also supports the immune system by acting as a fuel source for immune cells.
The dose of glutamine can vary depending on the individual and the purpose of use. In medical settings, it is usually administered intravenously or orally. For athletes or bodybuilders, it is commonly available in powder or capsule form and can be taken before or after workouts. It is important to follow the recommended dosage instructions provided by healthcare professionals or the product label.
While glutamine is generally considered safe for most people when taken in appropriate doses, it can cause some side effects. Common side effects include gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps, and diarrhea. In rare cases, excessive use of glutamine can lead to an accumulation of ammonia in the blood, resulting in symptoms like confusion, dizziness, and seizures. It is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement to determine the appropriate dose and evaluate any potential risks.