HUMAN INSULIN

HUMAN INSULIN: Human insulin is a hormone medication that is used to control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. It mimics the effects of natural insulin produced by the pancreas. Insulin is essential for regulating glucose (sugar) metabolism and helps cells in the body utilize glucose for energy.

Mechanism of action:
Human insulin works by binding to insulin receptors on the surface of cells, which triggers several cellular processes. It facilitates the entry of glucose into cells, promotes its conversion into glycogen, and inhibits the production of glucose by the liver. This helps reduce blood sugar levels and prevents hyperglycemia (high blood sugar).

Dose:
The dosage of human insulin varies depending on individual needs and the severity of diabetes. It is usually administered through subcutaneous injection, meaning it is injected under the skin. The timing and dosage of insulin injections are determined by a healthcare professional based on the patient’s blood sugar levels, diet, and activity level.

Side Effects:
Like any medication, human insulin may have side effects. Common side effects include:
1. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Symptoms include dizziness, sweating, confusion, and weakness. It is important to monitor blood sugar levels and adjust dosage accordingly.
2. Injection site reactions: Redness, swelling, and pain at the injection site may occur but are usually mild and temporary.
3. Allergic reactions: Although rare, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to insulin, characterized by rash, itching, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, or throat.
4. Weight gain: Insulin can sometimes cause weight gain, especially if blood sugar levels are not well controlled.

It is important to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice regarding dosage, side effects, and any potential drug interactions.

Cold chain products like insulins, vaccines etc. are available for pickup only.