INSULIN INJECTION

INSULIN INJECTION: Insulin injection is a medication used to manage diabetes. It is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels. In people with diabetes, either the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces.

Insulin injection works by replacing or supplementing the body’s own insulin, helping to control blood sugar levels and prevent complications associated with high or low blood sugar.

The dose of insulin injection varies depending on several factors, including individual needs, type of diabetes, blood sugar levels, diet, and exercise. It is usually administered subcutaneously (under the skin) using a syringe, insulin pen, or insulin pump.

There are several types of insulin, including rapid-acting, short-acting, intermediate-acting, and long-acting insulin. The choice of insulin type and dosing regimen will be determined by the healthcare provider based on the individual’s needs.

Possible side effects of insulin injection may include:

1. Hypoglycemia: Low blood sugar levels can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, sweating, shakiness, fast heartbeat, and headache. Prompt treatment with a sugar source is necessary to raise blood sugar levels.

2. Allergic reactions: Some individuals may develop allergic reactions to insulin, characterized by rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. It is important to seek medical attention if any signs of an allergic reaction occur.

3. Injection site reactions: Injection site reactions include redness, swelling, itching, and pain at the injection site. These reactions are usually mild and resolve on their own. Rotating injection sites can help prevent these reactions.

4. Weight gain: Insulin use may contribute to weight gain in some individuals.

5. Hypokalemia: Insulin can cause a decrease in potassium levels, which can lead to symptoms such as muscle weakness, cramps, and irregular heartbeat.

It is essential to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions on insulin use, dose, and timing to ensure effective blood sugar control and minimize the risk of side effects. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is necessary to adjust the insulin dose if needed. If any concerns or side effects arise, it is important to consult a healthcare professional.

Cold chain products like insulins, vaccines etc. are available for pickup only.