PURIFIED CHICK EMBRYO CELL RABIES VACCINE
PURIFIED CHICK EMBRYO CELL RABIES VACCINE: PURIFIED CHICK EMBRYO CELL RABIES VACCINE, also known as PCEC, is a vaccine used to prevent rabies infection in individuals who have been exposed to the rabies virus. It is administered after a potential exposure to prevent the onset of the disease.
The mechanism of action of PCEC involves stimulating the body’s immune system to produce protective antibodies against the rabies virus. The vaccine contains inactivated rabies virus particles that have been grown in chick embryo cells. When administered, the vaccine prompts the immune system to recognize the viral antigens and produce specific antibodies to target and neutralize the virus if encountered.
The typical recommended dose of PCEC for post-exposure prophylaxis is a series of four injections given intramuscularly. The dosage schedule consists of one injection on each of days 0, 3, 7, and 14. However, depending on the severity of the exposure and the patient’s immune status, additional doses may be required.
Like any vaccine, PCEC may cause certain side effects. Common side effects include local reactions at the injection site such as redness, swelling, and pain. Mild systemic reactions like fever, headache, and muscle aches can also occur. These side effects are usually transient and resolve without any specific treatment.
In very rare cases, individuals may experience severe allergic reactions to the vaccine, which can include difficulty breathing, hives, swelling of the face or throat, and dizziness. If any of these severe reactions occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.
It’s important to note that PCEC is a preventive vaccine and should not be used as a treatment for established rabies infection. If an individual has already developed symptoms of rabies, other interventions are required for treatment.
Overall, PCEC is a safe and effective vaccine for preventing rabies infection following exposure to the virus. It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if there has been a potential exposure to rabies to determine the appropriate course of action, which may include receiving the PCEC vaccine.
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