S-AMLODIPINE BESYLATE

S-AMLODIPINE BESYLATE: S-Amlodipine besylate is a drug that is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and chest pain (angina). It is a calcium channel blocker, which means it works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels to improve blood flow.

The drug’s mechanism of action involves blocking the entry of calcium into the smooth muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels. By inhibiting calcium influx, S-amlodipine reduces the contraction of these muscles, leading to relaxation and ultimately lowering blood pressure.

The usual starting dose of S-amlodipine besylate for hypertension is 5 mg once daily, which can be increased to a maximum dose of 10 mg per day. For the treatment of angina, the typical dose is 5-10 mg once daily. However, the exact dosage and duration of treatment may vary depending on the individual patient and their response to the medication. It is important to follow the physician’s instructions and not exceed the prescribed dose.

As with any medication, S-amlodipine besylate can cause side effects. The most common ones include headache, dizziness, flushing, fatigue, and swelling in the ankles and feet. Other possible side effects can include nausea, abdominal pain, muscle cramps, and skin rash. In rare cases, more serious side effects like rapid or irregular heartbeat, chest pain, and severe dizziness may occur, which should be reported to a healthcare professional promptly. It is important to inform the doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions or medications being taken to minimize the risk of drug interactions and side effects.