SODIUM PERBORATE

SODIUM PERBORATE: Sodium perborate is a white crystalline powder that is commonly used as a dental bleach and antiseptic agent. It has the chemical formula NaBO3.

Use: Sodium perborate is primarily used as a bleaching agent in dentistry. It is commonly found in tooth whitening products and dental bleaching systems. Sodium perborate helps to remove surface stains and discoloration from the teeth, resulting in a brighter and whiter smile. Additionally, it can be used as an antiseptic in wound care.

Mechanism of action: When sodium perborate comes into contact with water, it releases hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide acts as a bleaching agent by breaking down the colored molecules on the surface of the teeth, thereby reducing their pigmentation and lightening their appearance. It also possesses antiseptic properties, which help in killing bacteria and preventing infection.

Dose: The dose of sodium perborate varies depending on its application. In dental bleaching, it is typically used in the form of a paste or gel, which is applied directly to the teeth. The specific concentration and application method will depend on the instructions provided by the dentist or the tooth whitening product manufacturer.

Side effects: Sodium perborate is generally considered safe when used as directed. However, some individuals may experience side effects such as tooth sensitivity and gum irritation. These side effects are usually temporary and subside once the treatment is discontinued. It is important to follow the instructions provided by a dental professional and to avoid using higher concentrations or applying the product for longer durations than recommended, as this can increase the risk of adverse effects. In rare cases, individuals may have an allergic reaction to sodium perborate, in which case they should discontinue its use and seek medical attention.